Can you stain over painted furniture?
Paint offers the greatest versatility with unlimited color choices to match any decor, and can be easily applied over stain, but can you stain over painted wood? The short answer is yes, but before you begin, consider these tips from the pros at Five Star Painting.
While you can stain over paint, realize that you are creating a unique look, not an authentic stained wood-grain look. For that, first strip off all of the paint, then apply the stain. Paint with greater gloss means that the surface is less porous. The stain will more easily slide off, resulting in a lighter color.
Pros of Gel Stains
Gel stains have relatively good hiding strengths in that they will mask the underlying color of a previously stained or painted wood project. Additionally due to their thickness they do not run as much making them well suited for vertical surfaces as well as easy to apply for novice finishers.
There's no stripping or heavy sanding necessary to remove the old finish! Simply give it a light sanding with fine-grit sandpaper, remove sanding dust, and brush on a coat of PolyShades® (see step-by-step instructions provided in this Guide). Why change the color? There could be various reasons.
If the painted surface that lies beneath the solid stained coating ever decides to “peel”, it will do so and take the solid stain coating with it. But if the painted surface remains intact, the solid stain will stay on the painted surface for years to come without any detrimental effect.
The short answer is yes, but before you begin, consider these tips from the pros at Five Star Painting.
There's No Wrong Choice With Paint Or Stain
Paint transforms the piece and can give it a completely different look than its original. Since paint sits on top of the wood, it typically covers the natural elements of the piece, but if you're going for a drastic change, go with paint!
But, without Oil Bond, it's essential. If you attempted painting over stained wood surfaces without sanding, and without Oil Bond, the paint wouldn't properly adhere. This would undoubtedly create blemishes, and a shorter life for the paint.
Use a gel stain over paint or stain when you want a quick and easy way to get a dark stained look on painted wood and stained wood surfaces without much work. This tutorial will show you exactly how to use gel stain on any furniture piece.
Polycell Stain Stop is a highly pigmented paint which permanently prevents stains reappearing through paint. It provides one coat coverage over water stains, grease, nicotine, crayons, rust and soot. Suitable for use on plaster, concrete, stone, masonry, plasterboard and wood.
Can you apply gel stain over painted wood?
You can apply Gel Stain to MDF, stained surfaces and most painted surfaces, including milk paint, chalk paint and latex paint.
Hand-me-down furniture and thrift-store finds provide an economical way to furnish your space. If the bones of a piece are good, but the finish isn't quite right, you can easily fix it with a new coat of stain. Learning how to refurbish a dresser or other wood furniture isn't as difficult as you think.
I have found the perfect solution WITHOUT sanding or stripping!! General Finishes carries a line of gel stains that can be applied over finished wood. I feel like a kid in a candy store adult in an antique shop full of perfect treasures with this new discovery. This post is not sponsored I just love this product!
STEP 1: Prepare the stain
Add about twice as much water as you add paint. 2 parts water to one part paint creates a nice water color look. You can add more or less paint, depending on the look you want. I suggest experimenting on some scrap wood to be sure you like the color and darkness.
If the wood is not dark enough, after drying, let the first coat dry completely and apply another coat of the gel stain, in the same manner, to make the stain darker.
Check the exposed wood areas. If there is discoloration similar to the coating color, it is likely a stain. Stains seep into the wood and give the pores a similar color to the topcoat. Paints adhere to the surface of the wood and will usually peel off, revealing the wood's natural color underneath.
When preparing wood for stain, you'll need to sand its surface. Use a sanding sponge or orbital sander. Sandpaper with a lower grit number will make wood rougher, allowing more stain to absorb and creating a darker color. Start with 120-grit sandpaper for pieces that already have a finish.
If you apply a second, unnecessary coat of stain to wood that is already adequately covered, you risk creating a tacky surface that is prone to early peeling because the second coat is not penetrating the wood surface, but simply laying on top of the first coat of stain.
Oil-based stains are the best wood stain for furniture or any large wood surface because of the slower drying time, which gives the piece a more even finish. Oil-based stains tend to penetrate deeper, leaving behind a richer color that is easy to refresh by applying another coat.
The wonderful thing about painted furniture is that it never goes out of fashion. If you paint a piece in a bold color but change your mind, it's easy to sand down and change with a fresh coat.
Do I need to sand off old paint on furniture?
You may choose to chemically remove paint and varnish from the furniture before you begin sanding, but this isn't necessary. You'll still want to sand it even if you do remove finish chemically, so you can sand out any scratches or light damage to the furniture and get it ready for a coat of paint or stain.
If you don't like the idea of working with harsh paint strippers, there are several alternative options for removing paint from wood, including heat guns, vinegar, citrus-based paint removers, and pressure washers. Heat guns apply high heat to the paint, causing it to melt and making it easier to scrape or sand off.
You're less likely to damage the wood with a paint stripper. Paint clogging can occur:Paint can be sticky and can often clog your sandpaper. Sanding can take more time if you have to clean the paint from your abrasives. Hard to reach tight spaces:It can be hard to reach tight spaces - even when hand sanding.
Milk paint, an ancient form of paint, is famous for being one of the world's most durable paints. Milk protein (casein) and crushed limestone form a tough-as-nails coating that hardens over time like concrete, making it nearly impossible to remove.
While staining creates a rich, deep color that highlights natural wood grain, it does not provide long-term protection. Without a protective top coat, wood can be damaged easily due to contact with water, food, or sharp objects. A polyurethane top coat protects the wood from scratches, stains and water damage.
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